April 18, 2023

What Are The Different Types Of Network Cabling?

what is structured cabling

What are the Different Types of Network Cabling? 

Network cabling is the use of cables to be able to connect or transfer data between a storage area, routers, computers, and switches. The data that you see, flows through the cables. 

Benefits of Using Network Cabling 

When using network cabling, it is easier to set up and understand compared to other systems. It is also easier to fix because diagnosing the problem is easier as well. You are able to have more bandwidth with network cabling. 

The main benefit that people notice is the absence of wires. With network cabling systems, you do not have wires or cables laying around. It is all stored away nicely and neatly. This allows for a better aesthetic as well. Keep reading to learn about the four different types of network cabling. 

PRO TIP: Learn more about structured and low voltage cabling before you move on! You can also read our post on what is structured cabling!

Types Of Network And Data Cabling

Coaxial Cable 

This is a system that is not often used. This is a complex installation but it is very good at resisting the obstruction of your signal. 

The makeup of this cable is quite simple. There is a center copper conductor with plastic around it to insulate the center from the metal braids. The metal shield will block out interference from lights, computers, and motors. 

This makes it great at resisting any signal obstructions. 

STP Cable 

This is also known as a shielded twisted pair cable. This is seen in business settings quite often. It is great for areas that have the potential for electrical current or for interference. 

This acts as an external shield. The shield is used as a ground. This cable is used to help expand the distance between other cables. 

Fibre Optic 

There are several layers of materials used in this cabling. The protective layers on the outside protect the glass core in the center. Electronic signals are not transmitted. However, light is transmitted. This removes the problem of electrical obstruction. 

This can be used to help connect networks between two buildings or more if the area is suitable. 

Unshielded Twisted Pair 

This is used for conventional telephones and computer networking. There is no internal shield. This is great for workgroups because it is flexible and does provide great performance. 

The outer jacket of the cable protects the rest of the cable from stress or damage. 

Determining Which Type Of Cabling Is Best for You 

Determining which cabling option is best for you is what you need to know. Picking a cabling that is going to provide you with the speed, protection, and all the items you need is what is important. So before you determine which is best for you, you need to determine what you need and your budget. 

Most places are switching over to fiber optic cabling as it provides faster internet and download speeds. Keep reading to learn about fiber optic cabling. 

Fiber Optic Cabling 

There are many benefits to fiber optic cabling. The biggest benefit is the speed it provides. You can download and upload at high speeds. Fiber optic cabling carries its data almost at the speed of light. This makes it much faster than traditional copper-based cabling which only outputs about 40 gigabits per second. 

However, fiber optic cabling also can cover bigger areas. This means that wherever you go, the signal should still be strong and secure. This allows you to know that every area within the business is secure and has reliable download, upload, and internet speeds. 

When Using Fiber Optic Cabling

When using fiber optic cabling, the cable is very small. In fact, they are so small that the measurement used is a millionth of a meter or micron. You can compare the strand of fiber optic cable to that of a single human hair. This will allow you to save space and allow you to better manage cables. 

Fiber optic cabling lasts for many years. It will continue to be acceptable to use for many years to come. The cable is designed to operate at future speeds so that the need for upgrades is not as much of a problem. 

Wrapping Up: The Different Types Of Network Cabling

If your business needs a better cabling system because you have unreliable speeds, lost connection, weak signal, or a messy cabling room; it might be time to consider calling the experts to help you install a new network cabling system. Who knows, you might have options that you didn’t know were available to you. 

Take the time to find the right person to install your cabling for you. You want to have someone who has experience and knowledge of what you are doing so that you have a reliable connection without worry. If you want to skip all the research, contact Network Data Cabling for all your cabling needs. Please take a look at some of the industries we service and give us a call when you can.

Whether you have questions, or concerns, or are just curious about what it would do for your business, contact us today!